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NASA Gathers Experts to Discuss Emerging Technologies in Astrophysics

NASA Gathers Experts to Discuss Emerging Technologies in Astrophysics

  • NASA recently hosted an “Emerging Technologies for Astrophysics” workshop to discuss how advanced technologies like AI, quantum sensing, and advanced materials can impact future mission planning.
  • The workshop brought together experts from industry, government, and academia to explore specific applications for astrophysics missions and accelerate the development of new technologies for NASA space telescopes.
  • Participants discussed how emerging technologies like artificial intelligence can support the design and optimization of future missions, and how “cross-pollination” of advanced materials with other technologies could advance imaging missions.
  • The workshop also touched on the potential of quantum sensing to enable more precise measurements, achieve “super resolution,” and provide greater capabilities in forthcoming space telescopes.

2 min read

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Nemanja Jovanovic, lead instrument scientist at Caltech, presents at the Emerging Technologies for Astrophysics workshop, held at NASA’s Ames Research Center in California’s Silicon Valley. The workshop brought together experts in astrophysics to discuss how advanced technologies could impact future mission planning.
NASA/Donald Richey

The future of astrophysics research could unlock the secrets of the universe, and emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, quantum sensing, and advanced materials may hold the key to faster, more efficient discovery. Advancements and implementations of new technologies are imperative for observational astrophysics to achieve the next level of detection.

NASA’s Emerging Technologies for Astrophysics workshop brought together subject matter experts from industry, government, and academia to explore the state of new and disruptive technologies. The meeting was an effort to identify specific applications for astrophysics missions and better understand how their infusion into future NASA space telescopes could be accelerated.

The workshop took place at NASA’s Ames Research Center in California’s Silicon Valley,. supporting the agency’s efforts to make partnership with public and private industry and collaborative mission planning possible.

“The profound questions about the nature of our universe that astrophysics at NASA answers require giant leaps in technology,” explained Mario Perez, chief technologist for the Astrophysics Division at NASA Headquarters in Washington. “Spotting potential in early-stage tech by encouraging discussions between imaginative researchers helps expand the scope of science and lessen the time required to achieve the next generation of astrophysics missions.”

Emerging technologies like artificial intelligence can support the design and optimization of future missions, and participants focused efforts on combining technologies to push research further. “Cross-pollination” of advanced materials like composites with advanced manufacturing, metamaterials, and photonic chips could support advancement in imaging missions beyond existing mechanical stability needs.

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has dubbed 2025 the “International Year of Quantum Science and Technology” in recognition of a century of quantum mechanics. Workshop participants discussed how quantum sensing could enable more precise measurements, achieve “super resolution” by filling in missing details in lower resolution images, and provide greater capabilities in forthcoming space telescopes.

“This gathering of experts was an opportunity to find ways where we can increase the capabilities of future space instrumentation and accelerate technology development for infusion into NASA astrophysics missions,” said Naseem Rangwala, astrophysics branch chief at NASA Ames. “We can speed up the process of how we develop these future projects by using the emerging technologies that are incubated right here in Silicon Valley.”

The findings from this workshop and ongoing discussions will support efforts to study and invest in technologies to advance astrophysics missions with greater speed and efficiency.

About the Author

Tara Friesen

Tara Friesen

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Q. What is the purpose of NASA’s Emerging Technologies for Astrophysics workshop?
A. The workshop aimed to identify specific applications for astrophysics missions and understand how new technologies could be accelerated into future NASA space telescopes.

Q. Which emerging technologies were discussed at the workshop?
A. Artificial intelligence, quantum sensing, advanced materials, and metamaterials were some of the emerging technologies discussed at the workshop.

Q. Why is it important to have discussions between imaginative researchers about early-stage tech?
A. Spotting potential in early-stage tech by encouraging these discussions helps expand the scope of science and lessen the time required to achieve the next generation of astrophysics missions.

Q. What is the “International Year of Quantum Science and Technology”?
A. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has dubbed 2025 as the “International Year of Quantum Science and Technology”.

Q. How can quantum sensing enable more precise measurements in space telescopes?
A. Quantum sensing can provide greater capabilities in forthcoming space telescopes by enabling more precise measurements and achieving “super resolution” by filling in missing details in lower resolution images.

Q. What is the role of cross-pollination between advanced materials and manufacturing technologies?
A. Cross-pollination of advanced materials like composites with advanced manufacturing, metamaterials, and photonic chips could support advancements in imaging missions beyond existing mechanical stability needs.

Q. Who led the workshop at NASA’s Ames Research Center?
A. Nemanja Jovanovic, lead instrument scientist at Caltech, presented at the Emerging Technologies for Astrophysics workshop.

Q. What is the goal of accelerating technology development for infusion into NASA astrophysics missions?
A. The goal is to speed up the process of developing future projects by using emerging technologies incubated in Silicon Valley.

Q. Who will benefit from the findings and discussions from this workshop?
A. The findings and ongoing discussions will support efforts to study and invest in technologies to advance astrophysics missions with greater speed and efficiency.

Q. What is the significance of the “profound questions about the nature of our universe” that astrophysics at NASA answers?
A. These profound questions require giant leaps in technology, and spotting potential in early-stage tech helps expand the scope of science and lessen the time required to achieve the next generation of astrophysics missions.